Disorders of the cervical certebral column part 1:

Identify and Diagnosis

  1. Review Article (at British Equine Veterinary Association (BEVA) website).
  2. Our awareness and understanding of neck conditions in the horse is increasing, along with options for treatment.
  3. Clinical presentations of cervical dysfunction varies widely in severity and can include one or more components of three functional diagnoses.
    1. Neck pain.
    2. Neurological signs of spinal cord compression.
    3. Signs of radiculopathy.
  4. Radiography and ultrasonography are valuable imaging modalities but have their limitations.
  5. Computed tomography (CT) has emerged as the current gold standard imaging modality.
    1. Multiplanar anatomical detail of bony structures.
    2. Reasonable soft tissue detail.
    3. Myelography is a key adjunct in the ataxic patient, but objective measures for interpretation are not clear.
  6. Development of new diagnostic techniques is an active area of research, and clinically useful functional testing methods are eagerly awaited to help interpret the clinical relevance of imaging findings.
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